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Ghana's Tax Incentives for Foreign Investors

March 31, 2025ยท6 min readยทGhana Tax Insights

Overview

Ghana actively courts foreign investment through fiscal incentives administered through the Ghana Investment Promotion Centre (GIPC), the Free Zones Authority, and sector-specific regulators.

Ghana Free Zones

  • 0% corporate tax for the first 10 years
  • 15% corporate tax after year 10 (vs. 25% standard rate)
  • Exemption from import duties on raw materials and machinery
  • No withholding tax on dividends paid to foreign shareholders
  • Unlimited repatriation of profits and capital

To qualify, at least 70% of production must be exported.

Sector-Specific Incentives

SectorIncentive
Agriculture0% tax on farming income for 10 years
Agro-processingReduced 20% corporate tax rate
Tourism0% tax for first 5 years in designated locations
Real estate (affordable housing)0% tax for first 5 years
Waste processing0% tax for first 7 years

Double Taxation Agreements

Ghana has active DTAs with over 10 countries, reducing withholding taxes on dividends, interest, and royalties remitted abroad. Investors from DTA countries benefit significantly when structuring their holding arrangements.

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Disclaimer

For general information only โ€” not professional tax advice. Consult a qualified advisor for your specific situation.